Ulcerative colitis is more likely to develop in people between the ages of 15 and 30.
01 | Introduction
Ulcerative colitis is a type of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) characterized by inflammation and the formation of ulcers in the digestive tract. The condition primarily affects the inner lining of the colon and rectum. Typically, symptoms of ulcerative colitis gradually manifest over time rather than appearing suddenly. The cause of the disease is unknown, but most people with the condition have issues with their immune system.
02 | Symptoms
Symptoms for ulcerative colitis can differ depending on the severity of the inflammation. Common symptoms that may appear are:
03 | Diagnosis
Some of the tests and procedures used to diagnose and detect ulcerative colitis include:
04 | Treatments
The main goal of treatment is to maintain remission during a flare-up using medication or surgery. Health professionals will prescribe medications that calm inflammation in the large intestine, relieving some symptoms. If medications are ineffective, surgery may be considered. Approximately 30% of individuals diagnosed with ulcerative colitis will require surgery at some point.
Learn More
For more information on ulcerative colitis and supportive resources, please visit mayoclinic.org
References
https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/ulcerative-colitis/diagnosis-treatment/drc-20353331
https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diseases/10351-ulcerative-colitis#diagnosis-and-tests
https://www.niddk.nih.gov/health-information/digestive-diseases/ulcerative-colitis/definition-facts
